with the New York City Police Department. In the late 1950s he returned to head the cityâs Homicide Squad. He had married several years earlier but the ten-year relationship shattered a few years after he accepted the Monroe position, and he never saw his wife again until her tragic reunion with him in âThe Leopold Locked Roomâ (Ellery Queenâs Mystery Magazine, October 1971). After the divorce he lives an exceptionally lonely life, drowning his solitude in work. His one serious affair of the â60s comes to an end when he has to arrest the woman for murder in âThe Rusty Roseâ (Alfred Hitchcockâs Mystery Magazine, May 1966.) Thereafter his only pleasures in life are the solitary satisfactions of smoking and reading. By the late â60s heâs fighting to kick the tobacco habit, as were countless Americans who were frightened by the 1964 Surgeon Generalâs Report, and apparently he licks it at last. But he remains as avid a reader as ever, referring at various times to Chesterton, Stevenson, James Fenimore Cooper, Oscar Wilde, Hemingway and Le Carré among others. In the tales of the â70s heâs described as âmiddle-aged and stocky,â but gratifyingly enough, feminism and the sexual revolution enrich his emotional life as he encounters a number of younger professional women. With policewoman Connie Trent, who enters the saga in âCaptain Leopold Gets Angryâ (Ellery Queenâs Mystery Magazine, March 1973) and presently holds the rank of Detective Sergeant, he is clearly tempted to have more than a working relationship, but he resists for the same reason that he wonât bring his personal auto to be washed at the police garage, and forces himself to think of her only as the daughter he never had. His relationship with pathologist Dr. Lawn Gaylord, whom he first meets in âCaptain Leopold Looks for the Causeâ (Ellery Queenâs Mystery Magazine, November 1977), is less inhibited but leads nowhere. His luck improves with defense attorney Molly Calendar, whom he first encounters in âCaptain Leopold Beats the Machineâ (Ellery Queenâs Mystery Magazine, June 1983) and who becomes the second Mrs. Leopold at the close of âFinding Joe Finchâ ( Ellery Queenâs Mystery Magazine, February 1984). Whether this marriage will work out or run into snags like that of another divorced police captain with a beautiful defense attorney who are the Thursday evening favorites of millions of televiewers (including Ed and Pat Hoch), only time will tell.
In many respects the Leopold stories mirror the development of American social concerns over the past quarter century. Thereâs a clear line of evolution, for example, from the primitive brutalizing tactics of Mat Slater in the pre- Miranda days of âCircusâ to the quiet professional interrogations of suspects in the later tales, and another evolution in Leopoldâs attitude towards women from the early years when he says flat out that their function is to stay home and have babies to the affirmative action decade when he comes to accept the opposite sex not only in his personal life but in the police department. But not every detail in the lives of Leopold and the other continuing characters of the saga is worked out in advance. Indeed the Leopold stories are like virtually every other long-running seriesâincluding the adventures of Sherlock Holmes, Tarzan, Hopalong Cassidy, Ellery Queen, Nero Wolfe, and my own modest creationsâin being strewn with inconsistencies that reflect the authorâs forgetfulness or changes of mind or both. Some of those in the Leopolds can readily be explained away. In the early âDeath in the Harborâ (Ellery Queenâs Mystery Magazine, December 1962) the captainâs office is on the upper floor of a high-rise headquarters building, and in âReunionâ (The Saint Mystery Magazine, December 1964) and all