kidâtwelve years old, too young to rule alone. A protectorate was necessary; and the obvious candidate for the role of Protector was the kidâs only paternal uncle, Edward the Fourthâs younger brotherâa brilliant soldier, a first-rate administrator, devoted to his wife and little son, loyal, honest, popularâRichard, Duke of Gloucester.â
âThree cheers and a roll of drums,â said Jacqueline. âGee whiz, Thomas, to think that all these years Iâve had the wrong idea about Richard the Third. He was a swell guy. Iâm surprised they havenât canonized him. Beloved husband, fond father, admirable brotherâ¦. Loving uncle?â
âYou have a tongue like a viper.â
âThanks. Look here, Thomas, what is the one thing people do know about Richard the Thirdâif they know anything? He was the wicked unclepar excellence. He murdered his nephewsâthe two little princes in the towerâand usurped the throne that was rightfully theirs.â
âHe did not!â Thomas shouted.
Heads turned. A waiter dropped a fork.
Thomas subsided, flushing.
âDamn it, Jacqueline, that is the most fascinating, frustrating unsolved murder in history. There is no evidence. Do you know that? Absolutely no proof whatsoever that Richard had those kids killed. Only rumor and slander on one sideââ
âAnd on the other?â
âRichardâs character. The otherwise inexplicable behavior of other people who were involved. Simple common sense.â
âI wouldnât say his character was exactlyââ
âI mean his real character, not the one the Tudor historians invented. Everything that is known about Richardâs actions supports the picture of a man of rare integrity, kindness, and courage. At the age of eighteen he commanded armies, and led them well. He administered the northern provinces for his brother the king, and won lasting loyalty for the house of York by his scrupulous fairness and concern for the rights of the ordinary citizen against rapacious nobles. He supported the arts. He was deeply religious. As for his personal lifeâoh, he sired a few bastards,everybody did in those days, but after he was married, to a girl he had known since they were children together, he remained faithful to her while she lived and mourned her sincerely when she died. The death of his little son threw him into a frenzy of grief. In a time of turn-coating and treachery, he never once failed in his loyalty to his brother, Edward the Fourth. There was a third brother, the Duke of Clarence, who tried to push his own claim to the throne and even took up arms against Edward. Richard persuaded Clarence to come back into the fold, and when Edward finally got exasperated with Clarenceâs plotting and ordered his execution, Richard was the only one who spoke up for Clarence.â
âThat ainât the way I heard it,â said Jacqueline, eating the last sandwich.
âNo, you heard the Tudor legendâthe myth of the monster. By the time Sir Thomas More wrote his biography of Richard, in the reign of Henry the Eighth, Richard was being accused of everything but barratry and arson. According to More, Richard murdered Henry the Sixth and Henryâs son; his own wife; and his brother, the Duke of Clarence. He had his nephews smothered, usurped the throne, and decapitated a group of noblemen who objected to his activities.
âModern historians admit that Richard was innocent of most of these charges. He did execute a few nobles, including some of the queenâs Woodville relatives. He said they had plotted against his life, and there is no reason to doubt that they had. When Richard killed people he did it in broad daylight, with plenty of witnesses, and made no bones about it. But the little princes justâ¦disappeared.â
âVery interesting. But what does all this have to do with the mysterious house party? Youâve