father of Drona. B HIMA (beeâ ma): second son of Kunthi. B HIMASENA (beeâ ma sayâ na): same as Bhima. B HISHMA (beeshâ ma): Devavrathaâs later name. B RIHANNALA (bri haâ na la): Arjunaâs assumed name in Virata. C HITRANGADA (chee tranâ ga da): son of Santanu by Satyavathi. D EVAVRATHA (day vaâ vra ta): son of Santanu. D HANANJAYA (da nanâ ja ya): another name for Arjuna. D HARMARAJA (dar ma raâ ja): Yudhistira. D HAUMYA (dowmâ ya): Yudhistiraâs chief priest. D HRISHTADYUMNA (driâ shta dyoomâ na): son of Drupada. D HRITARASHTRA (dri ta rashâ tra): son of Ambika and Ambalika through Vyasa. D HURVASA (door vaâ sa): a sage known for his quick temper. D RAUPADI (drowâ pa dee): wife of the Pandava brothers; also called Panchali or Yajnaseni. D RONA (droâ na): a teacher of military science and art to the sons and nephews of Dhritarashtra. D RUPADA (drooâ pa da): King of Panchala. D USSASANA (doo saâ sa na): second son of Dhritarashtra. D URYODHANA (door yoâ da na): eldest son of Dhritarashtra. D WAITA (dwiâ ta) D WARAKA (dwaâ ra ka) E KAVRATA (ay kaâ vra ta) G ANDHARI (gan daâ ree): wife of Dhritarashtra. G ANGA (ganâ ga): Santanuâs first wife. G HATOTKACHA (ga totâ ka cha): Bhimaâs demon son. H ARI (haâ ree): one of Krishnaâs names. H ASTINAPURA (ha stee naâ poo ra) I NDRA (eenâ dra): Chief of the Gods. I NDRAPRASTHA (eenâ dra praâ sta) J ANAMEJAYA (ja na ma jayâ ya): son of King Parikshit. J AYADRATHA (ja yaâ dra ta): ruler of Sindu, and son-in-law of Dhritarashtra. K AMYAKA (kamâ ya ka) K ARNA (karâ na): son of Kunthi before she married Pandu. K HANDAVAPRASTHA (kanâ da va praâ sta) K ICHAKA (keeâ cha ka): General of Virataâs army and brother of the Queen. K RIPA (kriâ pa): another guru of the young men at the court of Dhritarashtra. K RISHNA (kreeshâ na): eighth incarnation of Vishnu. K UNTHI (koonâ tee): wife of Pandu. K URUKSHETRA (koo ru kshayâ tra) M ADRI (maâ dree): wife of Pandu. M ATSYA (matâ sya) N AKULA (naâ koo la): one of the twins born to Madri. N ARADA (naâ ra da): a sage constantly on the move between all the worlds. P ANCHALA (pan chaâ la) P ANCHALI (pan chaâ lee): Draupadi or Yajnaseni; wife of the Pandava brothers. P ANDAVA (panâ da va): generic title of the five brothers, sons of Pandu. P ANDU (panâ doo): son of Ambika and Ambalika through Vyasa. P ARASAR (pa raâ sar): a sage who begot Vyasa through Satyavathi before she married Santanu. P ARIKSHIT (pa reeâ ksheet): successor of Yudhistira and son of Abhimanyu. P ARTHA (parâ ta): another name for Arjuna. P ARISHTA (pa reeâ shta): a king, father of Drupada. P UROCHANA (poo roâ cha na): an architect in the service of Duryodhana. R ADHE (raâ day): foster-mother of Karna. S AHADEVA (sa ha dayâ va): one of the twins born to Madri. S AKUNI (saâ koo nee): uncle of Duryodhana. S ALYA (salâ ya): a king, father of Madri, the second wife of Pandu. S AISJAYA (sanâ ja ya): a commentator and a companion of Dhritarashtra. S ANTANU (sanâ ta noo): King of Hastinapura. S ATYAKI (sat yaâ kee): Krishnaâs companion and charioteer, and supporter of Pandavas. S ATYAVATHI (sat yaâ va tee): daughter of a fisherman, second wife of King Santanu. S AUTI (SOWâ tee): narrator. S IKANDI (see kanâ dee): Amba. S URYA (soorâ ya): the Sun God. S USURMAN (soo soorâ man): King of Trigarta. S UVALA (sooâ va la): another name for Sakuni. U PAPLAVYA (oo paâ pla vya) U TTARA (ootâ ta ra): son of Virata. U TTARAI (ootâ ta ri): daughter of Virata; wife of Abhimanyu, the son of Arjuna. V ARUNA (va rooâ na): God of Rain. V ARANAVATTA (vaâ ra na