not!â She laughed a little, then went on, âTheyâre not birds, and theyâre not blind, although they are color-blind. They donât get tangled in peopleâs hair, and they donât suck bloodâwell, actually, three species do drink blood, but those species donât live anywhere near here.â
Ashleyâs hand flew to her neck. âWhere do they live?â she asked quickly.
âIn our hemisphere, theyâre in Mexico, Central America, and South America. But less than one percent of the worldâs bats are vampire bats, and two of the vampire bat species feed only on birds. The third species prefers mammals, but Ashley, you donât have to worry about your neck. Theyâre more likely to go after your toes.â
Sammyâs eyes had grown wide.
âNothing to be afraid of, Sam,â Dr. Rhodes told him. âThe Mexican free-tailed bats, the kind we mostly have around here, eat only bugs.â She held up a picture of a brown, fuzzy bat with hooded eyes, rounded ears, and wings folded like fans. âTheyâre wonderful animals. To me, they look like little gnomes. Theyâre mammals, you know, which means the mothers nurse their pupsâthatâs what the babies are called. Pups. Did you know that?â
All three kids shook their heads. âSo now there are three animals I know of that have pups,â Ashley announced. âDogs, wolves, and bats. I learned about the wolves in Yellowstone National Park.â
Jack got a mental image of a gnomelike mamma bat with her wings wrapped around a little gnome-faced pup. âHow do the mothers hold them?â he asked. âI mean, they hang upside down, donât they? How do they keep from dropping the pups?â
Dr. Rhodes answered, âItâs the babies that hold on to the mother, with their feet and their thumbs and their tiny teeth. Like you kids, little bats lose their baby teeth after a while and get grown-up teeth. When the mothers leave to get their nightly meal of insects, the baby bats hang by their toes on the walls and ceilings of the caves, packed so tightly together that there can be 400 of them in a one-square-foot area. Think of that.â Dr. Rhodes opened her desk drawer and took out a ruler. âTwelve inches on each side of a square, and 400 bat babies all squeezed together into that little space. That closeness keeps them warm, because a cave is kind of cold.â She threw the ruler back into the drawer, then held up another photo that showed bats clustered together so tightly they looked like ink blots on a gray cave ceiling.
âWow!â Ashley exclaimed. âHow do the mothers ever find their babies in all that crowd?â
âGood question, Ashley. By smell and by sound. Even though a hundred thousand pups get born in the spring, a mother can pick out her own infantâshe has only one baby a year. Both mother and pup make these high-pitched sounds that people canât hear but the bats can. It guides them to each other. That same high-frequency echolocation guides them when they go outside the cave, too. It tells them where the insects are.â
Dr. Rhodes winced a little, then reached down to pick up an empty wastebasket. After she turned it upside down, she carefully placed her left foot on top of it. An elastic bandage had been wrapped around her ankle. âA sprain,â she explained when she saw the Landons looking at it. âI tried to take a shortcut down a slippery slope, and I twisted my ankle.â
âDoes it hurt?â Olivia asked. âYes, of course it must hurt. The kids shouldnât be taking up any more of your time, Dr. Rhodes.â
âOh, it doesnât hurt me that much,â she answered. âItâs fun to talk to kids; I enjoy it. Anyway, Iâll just end this little session with a few more bat facts. Like this oneâbatsâ knees bend backward, not forward like yours.â She pointed to