firm and supportive mattress pad. If you line the mattress with plastic to keep it dry, make sure you add an extra pad over the lining for comfort.
Active Play
When your baby is awake during the day, spend some time playing together to help burn up energy, so she will sleep better at night. Try a game of peekaboo, bicycle legs (rotating babyâs legs as if sheâs peddling a bicycle), or âIâm gonna get you!â
Create a Routine
Perform the same ritual each time you put your baby down for a nap. For example, give your baby a bath, sing a song, rock your baby, and then put him down. Soon he will associate this pattern with sleepâand when you start the first steps, he will already be ready for what lies ahead.
Downtime
Give your baby a chance to wind down by stopping vigorous activity fifteen to twenty minutes before you want her to fall asleep. Switch to quiet activities, such as singing to, bathing, or rocking her.
Let It Be
Some babies wake up in the night, wiggle and squirm and make noise, then miraculously return to sleep. So donât react too quickly âgive your baby a chance to settle down on his own.
Keep It Calm
When your baby awakens in the middle of the night for a feeding, keep the lights dim, and use a soft voice and slow movements, so your baby will not be roused during nursing.
Baby Knows Best
Sometimes you just need to adjust your routine to fit your babyâs needs, simply to make life easier for everyone.
WHY DO BABIES WAKE UP AT NIGHT?
The most common reasons are:
⢠Hunger, especially during growth spurts
⢠Teething, usually accompanied by a lot of drooling
⢠Developmental steps, such as crawling, walking, etc., which may cause changes in their sleep due to excessive energy or tiredness
⢠Illness, such as a cold or flu, that causes congestion
⢠Discomfort due to allergy, diaper rash, or eczema
⢠Loneliness âbaby wants to be with Mom or Dad
⢠Reversal of day and night cycles âbaby is used to sleeping in the womb while being rocked during the daytime and waking up while Momâs asleep at night
⢠Being startled by a dream, a noise, or a sudden twitch
⢠Extreme temperatureâthe room is too warm or too cool
HOW DO THE EXPERTS COMPARE?
Hereâs a short list of the leading sleep experts and their varying approaches
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Chapter 2
Golden Standards That Still Work
âPeople who say they sleep like babies usually donât have them.â
âLeo J. Burke
In this chapter youâll find the most popular ways to get baby to sleep, passed on from parent to parent over the years. Although not all babies are the same, the tips in this chapter seem to work for most. Theyâre standards for a reasonâtheyâve helped generations of parents and, in turn, will most likely work for you. As I mentioned, some of these ideas may be new to you, while others will seem like common knowledgeâbut itâs always good to be reminded and to try the techniques again. Theyâre especially handy if youâre just beginning to play the sleep game with your first child.
Pajama Time
Change your baby into the same pajamas as a cue that itâs time for sleep. Then, each time you put on Babyâs pajamas, he will know what to expect. (Donât forget to wash them often!)
Bath Therapy
Give your baby a warm, soothing bath to relax her and sheâll be more apt to nod off afterward.
Moisturizing Massage
Put lotion on your hands to warm it up, then give your baby a gentle massage to help relax his muscles.
Sing Baby to Sleep
Sing a lullaby or hum a simple tune to lull and comfort your baby to sleep. (
For my favorite lullabies, see âSweet Sounds,â page 129.)
Sound of Music
Turn on classical music or a quiet song for Baby to listen to while she goes to sleep.
Story Time
Tell a story, read the newspaper, or just chat about your day with your baby in a low, rhythmic voice to