prison might do in a beautiful park on a gray day in spring . . . Since they were my future parents, Iâd rather not venture an opinion on the subject.
From that moment on, Comrades Helena Rappoport and Emil Demke were comrades-in-arms. They were recognized for their commitment and their unshakeable faith in the communist model. To study the important role they would no doubt have to play in a post-revolutionary Poland, they were invited to spend a few months in Moscow, at a school run by the Comintern, to âperfect their communism.â Emil Demke, as a militant communist, was once again being sought by the police, so the first thing he had to do was change his name. In the train that took him to Moscow he locked himself in the toilet holding a passport that had been duly filled out and bore all the necessary stamps and signatures, with a blank line for the first and last name. After careful reflection, he chose a name that corresponded to his peasant origins: MichaÅ Gruda (in Polish
gruda
means âa hard, frozen clump of earthâ).
In Moscow, in the month of March, 1929, Helena Rappoport discovered that she was pregnant. Before even telling Emilâwhom she would never be able to call MichaÅâshe informed Comrade Goldman, the secretary of her Party cell. Not batting an eyelash, Comrade Goldman gave her the name and address of a doctor who would be able to provide an easy solution to the problem. Lena went home, relieved. That evening, Emil came to fetch her, and they went out for a stroll through the Moscow streets, now covered in a thick blanket of snow.
âI have to discuss something with you. In fact, everythingâs been arranged, so youâre not to worry, but I wanted you to know . . . Iâm pregnant.â
âWhat?â
âItâs all right. Iâve already got an appointment with a doctor who practices abortions, thereâs nothing to worry about, everything will go fine.â
âWhat are you talking about? Why do you want to have an abortion?â
âWhat do you mean, why? We canât possibly keep the child!â
âWe could at least talk about it, donât you think? Itâs not a decision to be taken lightly.â
âLook, Emil. When we go back to Poland, weâll have to go underground again. Can you picture us with a baby?â
âI understand, but Iâd just like to have some time to think about it. It might be worthwhile to see if there isnât another solution, no? Besides, abortions are dangerous, I donât like the idea one bit.â
âAnd anyway, from what I gathered from Comrade Goldman, the Party will never agree to let me keep the baby.â
âI need to think about all this. When is your appointment?â
âIn two weeks.â
âGive me a day or two. Please, you think about it too, and weâll talk about it again, all right?â
âIf you want.â
That was my first victory.
The next day, Emil convinced Lena to raise the issue again with Comrade Goldman. Emil was present at the meeting, and refuted every one of the young womanâs arguments. Which led, eventually, to the meeting on the 17th of March . . . But I already told you all about that.
CHAPTER 2
At Home with the Kryda Family
We were in Moscow. I had just been born and registered at the public records office by a certain MichaÅ Gruda, who was in a particularly joyful mood at the time.
The Party granted my parents permission to look after me until the end of their stay in the USSR. In the spring of 1930, the Cominternâthe Communist International, the organization responsible for exporting Soviet communism to other countriesâdecreed that Comrade Helena Rappoport and Comrade MichaÅ Gruda had completed their training, and they were sent back to Poland so that they could resume the bitter struggle on the path to revolution. The moment they arrived in Warsaw, they were reminded of